Production & Factory
.
Manufacturing

CNC Machinist / Machinist Technician

Also posted as Also posted as: CNC Machinist, Machinist, CNC Setup Machinist

Median wage range
$45k–$65k
National median · per year
Outlook
Steady
Entry barrier
Certificate
No degree required
Overview

What is a CNC Machinist / Machinist Technician

A CNC machinist / machinist technician sets up and operates CNC machines that cut metal parts to tight tolerances, reading prints, dialing in offsets, and verifying parts with precision instruments. It's a hands-on job in machine shops and production plants, and most people start with a certificate or short, hands-on training program, not a four-year degree.

CNC Machinist / Machinist Technician
Role Snapshot

The role profile

Everything you need to know about this role, the same details employers use to post openings and colleges use to build training.

Median wage range
$45k–$65k
Typical annual pay based on national and industry data.
O*NET codes
51-4041.0051-9161.00
Primary and secondary occupational codes mapping this role to national labor data.
Cluster type
Manufacturing
The broader industry group this role belongs to within the technician economy.
Context tags
Where and how this role is commonly applied.
Core skills
CNCToolingGD&T
Essential competencies to perform this role effectively.
Canonical Role ID
UNMUDL-TECH-133
A unique identifier linking this role across training, jobs, and employer systems.
Pay & Outlook

How much does it pay?

CNC Machinist / Machinist Technician in this role earns a median of $45k–$65k a year. Here's how pay typically grows with experience.

$45k–$65k
National median annual wage range. Technicians who program, run multi-axis machines, or work aerospace typically earn at the higher end.
Wage ranges are illustrative, based on national and industry data. Actual pay varies by employer, location, certification, and experience.
Entry
Experienced
Specialized
On The Job

What does a CNC Machinist / Machinist Technician do?

Explore the core responsibilities of this role, from daily operations and equipment handling to safety, quality, and performance requirements.

01

Set up CNC machines

Load programs, fixtures, and tooling and dial in offsets for first-part success.

02

Machine to tolerance

Run parts to spec, monitoring quality and tool wear throughout.

03

Inspect precision parts

Verify dimensions with micrometers, gauges, and CMM checks.

04

Read prints and GD&T

Work from technical drawings and tolerancing to produce exactly what is designed.

Skills You Will Build

What skills do you need?

Three core skills sit at the heart of this role. You can learn all of them through short, hands-on training.

CNC

Setting up and operating computer-controlled machines that cut parts to tight tolerances.

Tooling

Selecting, setting, and maintaining the tooling that machines depend on.

GD&T

Applying geometric dimensioning and tolerancing to verify parts meet design intent.

Your next step

How to become one.

Take a short, hands-on course to build the core skills, then apply to jobs hiring near you, all in one place, powered by the Unmudl Skills-to-Jobs® Network.

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Common Questions

CNC Machinist / Machinist Technician, FAQ

A CNC machinist / machinist technician sets up and operates CNC machines that cut metal parts to tight tolerances, reading prints, dialing in offsets, and verifying parts with precision instruments. It's hands-on work in machine shops and production plants.
The median wage range is about $45,000–$65,000 per year. Entry-level roles start near $45,000, and technicians who program, run multi-axis machines, or work aerospace often earn toward the top of the range. Pay varies by employer, location, and experience.
Most people start with a certificate or short, hands-on training program rather than a four-year degree. You can find training on Unmudl to build the core skills, CNC, Tooling, and GD&T, then apply to open roles.
No four-year degree is required for most roles. A high school diploma or equivalent plus role-specific training or a certificate is typically enough to get started. Employers value reliability, attention to detail, and proven hands-on skills.
It's an in-demand role with a clear path to higher pay through experience and specialization. Steady demand; CNC and multi-axis skills command a premium (BLS 2024-34). The skills also transfer to related roles like non-destructive testingtechnician and assembly technician.

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