Energy
.
Substations, Protection & High Voltage

Transformer Technician

Also posted as Power Transformer Technician; Transformer Service Technician; High-Voltage Transformer Technician; Transformer Field Technician; Transformer Assembly Technician

Median wage range
$70k–$120k
National median · per year
Outlook
Growing
Entry barrier
HS + training
No degree required
Overview

What is a Transformer Technician

A transformer technician assembles, installs, services, tests, processes oil for, troubleshoots, and repairs power and distribution transformers used across utility substations and generation facilities. Most people start with a high school diploma plus employer or technical training rather than a four-year degree.

Transformer Technician
Role Snapshot

The role profile

Everything you need to know about this role, the same details employers use to post openings and colleges use to build training.

Median wage range
$70k–$120k
Typical annual pay based on national and industry data.
O*NET codes
49-2095.0049-9041.00
Primary and secondary occupational codes mapping this role to national labor data.
Cluster type
Substations, Protection & High Voltage
The broader industry group this role belongs to within the technician economy.
Context tags
Where and how this role is commonly applied.
Core skills
Transformer AssemblyOil ProcessingBushings & Accessories
Essential competencies to perform this role effectively.
Canonical Role ID
UNMUDL-UT-A009
A unique identifier linking this role across training, jobs, and employer systems.
Pay & Outlook

How much does it pay?

Transformer Technician in this role earns a median of $70k–$120k a year. Here's how pay typically grows with experience.

$70k–$120k
National median annual wage range. Utility pay follows local schedules and bargaining agreements, and journey-level technicians with overtime and callout earn at the higher end.
Wage ranges are illustrative, based on national and industry data. Actual pay varies by employer, location, certification, and experience.
Entry
Experienced
Specialized
On The Job

What does a Transformer Technician do?

Explore the core responsibilities of this role, from daily operations and equipment handling to safety, quality, and performance requirements.

01

Assemble transformers

Perform assembly, dress-out, bushing installation, internal connections, and accessory work.

02

Process insulating oil

Operate vacuum, oil-processing, filtration, pumping, and filling equipment.

03

Repair components

Inspect, maintain, repair, and replace transformer components and auxiliary systems.

04

Support commissioning

Support electrical testing, commissioning, energization, and diagnostics.

Skills You Will Build

What skills do you need?

Three core skills sit at the heart of this role. You can learn all of them through short, hands-on training.

Transformer Assembly

Assembling and field-servicing power transformers.

Oil Processing

Running vacuum filling, filtration, and moisture control on oil.

Bushings & Accessories

Servicing bushings, radiators, conservators, and accessories.

Your next step

How to become one.

Take a short, hands-on course to build the core skills, then apply to jobs hiring near you, all in one place, powered by the Unmudl Skills-to-Jobs® Network.

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Common Questions

Transformer Technician, FAQ

A transformer technician assembles, installs, services, tests, processes oil for, troubleshoots, and repairs power and distribution transformers used across utility substations and generation facilities.
The national range runs about $70,000–$120,000 per year, with a median near $95,000. Entry-level roles start toward the bottom of that range, and pay varies by employer, region, shift, and certifications.
Most people start with a high school diploma plus employer or technical training. You can build the core skills, Transformer Assembly, Oil Processing, and Bushings & Accessories, through training on Unmudl, then apply to open roles.
No. A high school diploma or equivalent plus employer or technical training is the usual starting point, and employers train qualified candidates on their own procedures.
It's a durable technical career with a clear path to higher pay through experience and qualification. Strong demand is supported by transformer shortages, aging fleets, and grid expansion. The skills also transfer to related roles like industrial power systems technician and electrical maintenance technician.

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